What is a multisite ISO certification?
Multisite certification for ISO (International Organization for Standardization) standards is a streamlined approach for organizations with multiple locations to achieve ISO certification efficiently. It allows the organization to be certified under a single certificate that covers all its sites, provided they meet specific criteria. Here’s how it works.
Multisite-certificate and Sub-certificate
For organizations with multiple sites undergoing multisite certification, the certificate issued is typically referred to as a multisite certificate. However, each individual site or subsidiary can be provided with a sub-certificate or site-specific certificate.
Multisite-certificate:
- This is the primary certificate that covers the entire organization, including all its sites.
- It indicates that the organization as a whole meets the requirements of the ISO standard.
Sub-certificate or Site-Specific certificate:
- These are issued to individual sites or subsidiaries under the umbrella of the multisite certificate.
- They detail that the specific site or subsidiary conforms to the ISO standard as part of the overall multisite certification.
- They usually reference the main multisite certificate and indicate the relationship to the central management system.
Criteria for Multisite certification
- Centralized Management System:
- The organization must have a centralized management system that governs all the sites.
- There should be a central function responsible for the overall system management, planning, and control.
- Similar Activities:
- The sites must perform similar activities and processes under the same management system.
- The standard applies uniformly across all sites.
- Internal Audits:
- Internal audits must be conducted at all sites to ensure compliance with the ISO standard.
- The central function should ensure that audit results are communicated and addressed across all locations.
- Corrective Actions:
- There must be a consistent approach to corrective actions across all sites.
- Centralized tracking and verification of the implementation of corrective actions should be in place.
Process of Multisite certification
- Application and Planning:
- The organization applies for multisite certification, providing details of all the sites and the scope of activities.
- The certification body reviews the application to confirm eligibility for multisite certification.
- Sampling Plan:
- A sampling plan is developed to determine which sites will be audited.
- Not all sites need to be audited individually. A representative sample is selected based on factors like size, complexity, and past performance.
- Initial Certification Audit:
- The central function and a sample of sites are audited to assess compliance with the ISO standard.
- The audit includes reviewing documentation, management reviews, internal audits, and corrective actions.
- Surveillance Audits:
- Regular surveillance audits are conducted on a sample of sites to ensure ongoing compliance.
- The sampling plan may be adjusted based on the results of previous audits.
- Re-Certification Audits:
- At the end of the certification cycle (usually three years), a re-certification audit is conducted.
- This audit involves a thorough review of the central function and a new sample of sites.
Benefits of Multisite certification
- Cost Efficiency:
- Reduced auditing costs as fewer site-specific audits are needed.
- Centralized audits can save time and resources.
- Consistent Standards:
- Ensures uniform application of the management system across all sites.
- Enhances the overall quality and performance of the organization.
- Simplified Certification Process:
- Streamlines the certification process by handling multiple sites under one certification.
- Simplifies documentation and reporting requirements.
Challenges and considerations
- Complexity of Coordination:
- Requires effective communication and coordination across all sites.
- The central function must be robust to manage the complexities of multisite operations.
- Risk of Non-Compliance:
- Non-compliance at one site can impact the certification of the entire organization.
- Continuous monitoring and corrective actions are crucial to maintain compliance.
In summary, multisite certification for ISO standards allows organizations with multiple locations to achieve certification more efficiently by leveraging a centralized management system and conducting audits on a representative sample of sites. This approach provides cost savings, consistency, and streamlined processes, though it requires robust coordination and management to ensure compliance across all locations.